Physician services

CRA last updated: 2026-01-20Last reviewed: 2026-03-20
Eligible

Medical consultations, examinations, and treatments provided by a licensed physician or specialist

: Yes: Not required: Not required: Not required: Select provinces

Practitioner rules by province

Who can provide this service for it to be eligible

13 of 13 provinces
ProvincePractitionerStatus
AlbertaPhysician
British ColumbiaPhysician
ManitobaPhysician
New BrunswickPhysician
Newfoundland and LabradorPhysician
Nova ScotiaPhysician
Northwest TerritoriesPhysician
NunavutPhysician
OntarioPhysician
Prince Edward IslandPhysician
QuebecPhysician
SaskatchewanPhysician
YukonPhysician

What's covered

  • Out-of-pocket physician consultations not covered by provincial health insurance
  • Specialist fees billed directly to the patient
  • Medical examinations and health assessments performed by a physician

What's not covered

  • Purely cosmetic procedures with no medical necessity
  • Services provided by an unlicensed practitioner

Are physician services CRA eligible in Canada?

Yes. Fees paid to a licensed medical doctor for medical or diagnostic services are eligible medical expenses under the CRA's Medical Expense Tax Credit (METC). Physicians are recognized as authorized medical practitioners in all Canadian provinces and territories. Because an HSA reimburses METC-eligible expenses, out-of-pocket physician fees are reimbursable through a Health Spending Account.

What Qualifies

  • Physician consultations and medical examinations not fully covered by a provincial health plan
  • Specialist fees billed directly to the patient (e.g., dermatologist, cardiologist, psychiatrist)
  • Diagnostic services ordered and billed by a physician
  • Completion of health and disability forms by a physician (considered ancillary to medical services per Folio S1-F1-C1, paragraph 1.26)

What Does Not Qualify

  • Cosmetic procedures performed solely for aesthetic purposes with no underlying medical condition
  • Services provided by an individual who is not licensed as a medical practitioner in the relevant jurisdiction

Good to Know

  • Provincial coverage: Amounts reimbursed by a provincial health plan cannot be claimed. Only out-of-pocket costs are eligible.
  • Documents to keep: Physician invoice or receipt showing the doctor's name, date, service description, and amount paid out of pocket.

Frequently Asked Questions

Are physician services CRA eligible?

Yes. Amounts paid to a licensed physician for medical or diagnostic services qualify under paragraph 118.2(2)(a) of the Income Tax Act.

Can I claim physician fees through my HSA?

Yes. Out-of-pocket physician fees not reimbursed by a provincial plan are reimbursable through a Health Spending Account.

Source

Based on the CRA's official eligible medical expenses list and Income Tax Folio S1-F1-C1, "Fees paid to health professionals".

Report an inaccuracy

Physician services

This information is sourced from the Canada Revenue Agency's official Medical Expense Tax Credit (METC) reference guide (lines 33099 and 33199). This is not tax advice. For the most current rulings, consult the CRA directly or speak with a qualified tax professional.

Based on CRA data last updated 2026-01-20. Page last reviewed 2026-03-20.