Over-the-Counter Medications
Medications purchased without a prescription — not eligible as a CRA medical expense
Are over-the-counter medications CRA eligible in Canada?
No. Over-the-counter medications are not CRA-eligible medical expenses, even if prescribed by a doctor. Because they can be lawfully purchased without a prescription, they do not qualify and are not reimbursable through your HSA. That includes common OTC products such as Tylenol, Advil, cold medicine, and antacids.
What Does Not Qualify
- Acetaminophen (Tylenol), ibuprofen (Advil), ASA (Aspirin), and other pain relievers — even if prescribed by a doctor
- Cold medicine, cold and flu medications, cough syrups, and decongestants
- Antacids and digestive aids (Tums, Pepto-Bismol, etc.)
- Allergy medications such as antihistamines (Claritin, Reactine, Benadryl)
- Topical creams, ointments, or patches available without a prescription
- Any medication that can be lawfully purchased without a prescription, regardless of whether a medical practitioner has prescribed it
Frequently Asked Questions
Are over-the-counter medications CRA eligible?
No. Under paragraph 118.2(2)(n) of the Income Tax Act, a drug must be one that can lawfully be obtained only with a prescription. OTC medications fail this test regardless of whether a doctor has prescribed them. That means products like Tylenol, Advil, cold medicine, and antacids are not eligible.
Can I claim over-the-counter medications through my HSA?
No. OTC medications are not METC-eligible and cannot be reimbursed through a Health Spending Account.
Source
Based on the CRA's official eligible medical expenses list and Income Tax Folio S1-F1-C1, "Drugs, medicaments and other preparations or substances".
This information is sourced from the Canada Revenue Agency's official Medical Expense Tax Credit (METC) reference guide (lines 33099 and 33199). This is not tax advice. For the most current rulings, consult the CRA directly or speak with a qualified tax professional.
Based on CRA data last updated 2026-01-20. Page last reviewed 2026-03-20.